VMware, Inc. — 4 prefixes (MA-L)
Summary
- // what this is
- VMware is registered to MAC prefix
00:05:69and 3 more in the IEEE OUI database. When a device's MAC address begins with00:05:69, that block was registered by VMware — the OUI identifies the maker of the network hardware, which is not always the brand on the device. - // analyst note
- Any of these four prefixes indicates a VMware virtual machine, not physical hardware. 00:50:56 = vCenter-managed VM; 00:0C:29 = standalone ESXi/Workstation/Fusion VM.
About this vendor.
VMware's virtual machines are among the most common non-physical devices an analyst encounters, and they announce themselves through four IEEE MA-L blocks all registered to VMware, Inc. at 3401 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto. The four prefixes are not interchangeable: 00:0C:29 is generated by a standalone ESXi host or by Workstation/Fusion (derived from the VM's UUID), while 00:50:56 is the range vCenter manages and the only one into which an administrator can manually assign a static address. The two older blocks, 00:05:69 and 00:1C:14, date to earlier ESX generations. Within 00:50:56, VMware reserves 00:50:56:00:00:00–00:50:56:3F:FF:FF for manual/static assignment and auto-generates vCenter MACs in 00:50:56:80:xx:xx–00:50:56:BF:xx:xx (the fourth octet encodes 0x80 plus the vCenter Server ID) — which is why trying to hand-set a MAC inside the reserved auto range produces a "not a valid static Ethernet address" error. VMware became a Broadcom subsidiary when that acquisition completed on 22 November 2023, so the registrant name and the current corporate owner now differ. For triage, any of these four prefixes means the device is a VMware guest, not bare metal — 00:50:56 specifically flags a vCenter-managed VM, 00:0C:29 a standalone ESXi/Workstation/Fusion VM. These prefixes identify the hypervisor platform, never the guest workload, and are widely used by sandbox-evading malware (e.g. Nymaim) to detect virtualization before executing.
- IEEE assignment
- 00:05:69, 00:0C:29, 00:1C:14, 00:50:56 → VMware, Inc., registered Palo Alto, CA, US [Confirmed] — IEEE MA-L
- Registry / block size
- MA-L (24-bit OUI); holds 4 IEEE prefixes (~67.1M addresses) [Confirmed]
- HQ / country
- 3401 Hillview Avenue, Palo Alto, CA 94304, US (registry address) [Confirmed] — IEEE MA-L
- Company status
- active; acquired by Broadcom Inc., deal completed 2023-11-22 (VMware common stock ceased NYSE trading) [Confirmed] — prnewswire.com, clearygottlieb.com
- Device types
- virtual machine virtual NICs (not physical hardware) [Confirmed] — vmware.com
- Notable products
- ESXi/vSphere, vCenter, VMware Workstation, VMware Fusion, Horizon
- Special note
- 00:0C:29 = standalone ESXi/Workstation/Fusion (UUID-derived); 00:50:56 = vCenter-managed/manual (reserved manual range 00:50:56:00:00:00–3F:FF:FF; auto range …:80:xx:xx–…:BF:xx:xx). Virtualization prefix — identifies hypervisor, not guest. [Well-established] — why-did-it.fail, communities.vmware.com
- Related vendors
- subsidiary of Broadcom Inc. (2023–present); previously Dell Technologies via EMC (2016–2021); EMC acquired VMware 2004
- Analyst note
- A MAC beginning with any of these four prefixes is almost certainly a VMware VM, not physical hardware — useful for separating VMs from bare-metal assets and spotting unauthorized hypervisors/VMs on a segment.